If you are a private landlord with one or two properties, rent arrears are not just a legal problem. They can affect your monthly cashflow, create pressure at home, and leave you dealing with forms, deadlines, and uncertainty when you already have enough on your plate. The Renters’ Rights Act 2025, which took effect from 1 May 2026 in England, has changed how landlords recover possession where tenants fall behind on rent.
For landlords who want to protect rental income and grow a portfolio with confidence, understanding the new rent arrears eviction rules is essential. The end of Section 21 means landlords must now rely on Section 8 grounds and get the process right first time.
1. Ground 8 Still Matters. But the Rules Are Tougher
Ground 8 remains the main mandatory ground for possession in serious rent arrears cases. However, the threshold has increased under the new rules. A tenant must now owe at least:
- Three months’ rent if rent is paid monthly
- 13 weeks’ rent if rent is paid weekly
- The landlord must also give four weeks’ notice before starting court proceedings,
This is a major change for landlords. If the arrears drop below the required level by the time of the hearing, the court may not grant possession under Ground 8. That is why clear records and early action are more important than ever.
2. Grounds 10 and 11 Can Strengthen Your Position
Landlords should also consider using Grounds 10 and 11 alongside Ground 8 where appropriate:
- Ground 10 applies where some rent is unpaid
- Ground 11 applies where there is a history of persistent late payment
These are discretionary grounds, which means the judge will consider whether it is reasonable to make a possession order based on the tenant’s payment pattern and the quality of your evidence.
3. What Smart Landlords Should Do Now
To improve your chances of a successful rent arrears eviction, keep the process simple and organised. Your file should usually include:
- A clear arrears schedule
- Bank statements or rent account records
- Copies of emails, letters, and messages
- Evidence of repeated missed or late payments
- A correctly completed Section 8 notice using the right form and notice period
4. Protect Your Property, Income, and Peace of Mind
The Renters’ Rights Act 2025 does not remove your ability to recover possession for rent arrears, but it does place greater emphasis on timing, evidence, and accuracy. For busy private landlords, acting early can make the difference between a smooth possession claim and a costly delay.
At Johnson May, we help private landlords take practical, legally robust action when rent arrears begin to affect cashflow. If you want to deal with arrears early and avoid unnecessary setbacks, we can help you take the right next step.



